Folding seat for vehicles



W. A. HENDERSON.

FOLDING SEAT FOR VEHICLES.

APPLICATION FILED MAYIZ. 1911.

1,823,693, Patented Dec.2,1919.

3 SHEETSSHEET I.

[IV V E N TOR WZMLQHQA .H'vdersom Y A Q W. A.- HENDERSON.

V moms SEAT FOR VEHICLES.

' APPLICATION FILED MAYIZ. 1911. 1932'3,693o I 3 SHEETSSHEET 2- I INVEIVTOR,

Q 10M, ATTORNEY.

Patented Dec. 2, 1919.

w. A. HENDERSON.

FOLDING SEAT FOR VEHICLES. APPLICATION FILED MAY 12. 1917. 1,323,693. V Patented Dec. 2,1919.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.

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WILLIAM A. Hnnnaason, or LARCHMONT; new Yoan, essrenoa TO noLBnooK COMPANY, on NEW Y RK, 1v. Y., a oonroaarlon on NEW YORK.

FOLDING SEAT FOR VEHICLES.

' Specification of Letters Patent.

- Patented Dec. 2, 1919.

' Application filed May 12, 1917. Serial No. 168,078.

To all whom z'tmay concern: 7

Be it known that I, .l/VILLIAM A. HENDER- soN, a citizen of the United States, and residentof Larchmont, in the county of Westchester and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Folding Seats for Vehicles, of which the following is a specification.

r This invention relates to folding seats and more especially to that class of seats adapted L to be folded and stored in a'compartment or forth in the appended claims and illustrated in the accompanying drawings which form a part of this application and wherein:

Figure 1 is a partial sectional view of a motor vehicle showing the seat in use. i Fig. 2 is a sectional view through the front part of the'vehicle and showing the seat drawn out of its receptacle and opened for use. l

Fig. 3 is a similar sectional view on a -larger scale showing the seat folded and within its recess.

Fig. 4 shows the method of folding the seat.

Fig. 5 is a rear view of one half of the seat. Fig: 6 is across sectlonal view through the rail and the splined rod. This improved seat is adapted to be folded and stored in a small compartment 8 beneath the drivers seat 9 ofa vehicle and on the floor of the said compartment are rails 10 'at each side thereof onwhich to slide a frame comprising bars 11 for ea h rail connected by the cross piece ll'and held on the rails by means of splines 12 playing in slots in the rails and grooves in the flooring beneath the rails.

provide the hinge membersl'? and 18, the former for the back frame 19 and the latter for the pivotal connection of a link 20 which supports the front end of the arm 21.

The said arm 21 is hinged at its rear end to a projection 22 from the back frame and for this purpose a plate 23 is provided for the lower face of the arm and has the hinge members 24: and 25. To the sides of the seat 16 are-also pivoted the levers 26 of a toggle and the companion arm 27 of each lever is-p'ivoted between the ears 28 of the leg 14 and whose movement downward is limited by the nose 29. The lever 26 has a shoulder 30 near its pivot 31and against which an arm 32 of the link 20 impinges.

While the parts of the seat are open as in Fig. 2 the toggle is expanded and held in this. position by the extension 32 bearing upon the shoulder 30 and it will be impossible to collapse the seat as long as these parts are in that position. When it is desired, however, to fold the seat, the back frame 19 is thrown forward and down into the position shown in Fig. 4 when the projection 22 will make contact with the upper end 33 of the lever 26 and break the joint,

- permitting the leg 14: to swing'forward and down.

The leg 14 is telescopic and includes a rod 34:, at the outer end of which is the pivot carrying head 35, and which enables the leg to conform with the length of the seat 16 when the device is folded.

The turning down of the back frame will give the seat sufiicient impetus to drop into the position shown in Fig.3 and a pin 36 falls into a perforation in the bar 11 and prevents the parts from moving and rattling when stored in the compartment 8.

When the seat occupies this position the mouth of the compartment is closed by means of a board 37 attached to the rear of the seat and carrying a swinging handle 38 and which may be upholstered similarly to" the interior of the vehicle. The frame 19 may also be provided with the cross bar 38 to unite and brace the uprights at each side of the seat and the carpet 39 on the floor of the vehicle may be provided with a button 40 to support the outer end of the bar 11 and the weight of the seat.

Back of the seat 9 is a po ket 41 into which may be deposited the wind shield or any similar barrage that is used to shelter the occupants of the car and it provides sufficient depth to carry and conceal a shield of considerable size or to conceal an ordinary shield.

A folding seat of the above described type therefore possesses two very important advantages: It permits of the complete disappearance of the "wind shield in consequence of the depth of thepocket H and the carpet of the vehicle is not marred by unsightly or dangerous cuttings.

To openand erect the seat it is drawn out ofits compartment by means of the handle a 38 and with a'slight exertion is thrown into its upright position and locked there by the elevation of the'back frame.

The pin'36 connects the seat with the rods -11of the frame and draws the latter out same, of rails beneath the seat, sliding meanson therails, folding legs pivoted to the sliding means, a seat carried by the legs, a back for the seat, braces between the legs and the seat, and a cover fortherecess carried by-the seat.

- 2. Ina folding seat, the combination with sliding means, ofpivoted legs on the'same,

seat carried by the legs, braces permanently attached to the seat and the legs and adapted to lock in-an operative posi- 4 tion, and means carried by the seat for unlocking and folding the braces.

3. In a folding seat, the combination with sliding means-of legshinged at theend of the slidingmeans, a seat carried bythe legs,

bracesjadapted' to be set between the seat Land the legs and locked, a folding back and arms, and means carried by the back to unloc'kthe braces.

4. In a folding seat, the combination with avehicle' car having a compartment, of slid- -ing means working in and outof the comipartment, legs at the outer end of the sliding means,a seat pivoted to the legs, toggle levers comprising braces, means for locking the braces when the seat is unfolded, and means connected withthe seat for unlocking the braces.

5. In a folding seat,the combination with .the drivers seat of a motor'vehicle having a compartment beneath the same, of a frame adapted to'slide in and out of the compartment, hinged legs at the outer end of the 7 frame, a seat with folding arms, toggle levers supporting the seat, means for locking the levers, a folding back, and means connected with the arms for unlocking the toggle-levers when the back isfolded.

6. In a folding seat, the combination with the front stationary seat of a motor vehicle having a compartment under the same, of rails in the compartment, a sliding 'fraine splined to the rails, telescopic .legs hinged to the frame, a seat pivoted on the legs,

toggle levers connecting the seat and legs and supporting the, former,flmeans for lock-- ing the levers in their supporting position,

and a foldincr. back having means for unlocking the levers.

7.. In a folding seat,' the combination with the drivers seatof'a vehicle having av compartment beneath the same, of sliding means in the compartment, telescopic legs at the end of the sliding means, pins on the. legs to" engage perforations in the'sliding: means, a seat pivoted to the legs, togglej leversadapted to be locked to hold :the seat and legsopen, meansatthe end ofthe levers adaptedto unlockthem, and a back frame adapted'to operate the unlocking "means.

8. In a folding seat, the combination with" pivoted legs, of a seat supporting the legs, toggle levers adapted to keep the seat and legs unfolded, a shoulder on one of the levers, an arm carried by the seat and adapted to impinge the shoulder and lock the lever while-the seat is open,aa:back adapted to fold down on the seat, and a projection adapted to strike the end of the toggle lever and unlock the 'sam 9. In folding seats, the combination ofa permanent seat having a recess beneath same, rails beneath the seat and'in therecess, sliding members looselysecured :to the rails, legs pivoted to the slidingmembers,

a seat supported by the legs, braces for the seat, and a board at the back of the seat and adapted to close the recess when the seat is deposited therein.

10. In folding seats, the combination of a permanent seat :having a recess beneath the same, slottedrails onthe floor of the recess,

a folding seatcarried by theslidingmeans, a board atthe back of the seat andadapted to close the recess when the seat is folded and stored in the same, and a handle on the board. Signed at New York, in the county of New York, and State of New York, this 7th day of May A. D. 1917. V

1 WILLIAM A, HENDERSON.

sliding means loosely attached to the rails, 7 

